Swelling, also known as edema, can affect any part of the body and is often an indication of an underlying health condition. While it’s not always serious, persistent or unexplained swelling warrants attention. Knowing who to consult and what symptoms to look out for can make a significant difference in diagnosing and treating the cause of swelling effectively.
What is Swelling?
Swelling occurs when fluid builds up in the tissues, leading to puffiness, enlargement, or bloating of the affected area. Swelling can happen anywhere in the body, but it’s commonly seen in the legs, feet, ankles, hands, and face. In some cases, it may be isolated to one area, while in others, it could affect multiple regions.
Common Symptoms of Swelling
The symptoms of swelling vary based on its cause and location. Some common symptoms to watch for include:
- Visible puffiness or enlargement of an area (like the legs, feet, or hands).
- Stretched or shiny skin over the swollen area.
- Pain or tenderness around the swollen area.
- Limited mobility or difficulty moving the affected part due to stiffness or discomfort.
- Skin indentation that remains when pressed (called pitting edema), especially in the lower legs.
- Weight gain due to fluid retention in some cases.
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing if the swelling is related to heart or lung issues.
These symptoms might be mild and temporary or severe and chronic, depending on the underlying cause.
Who Should You Consult for Swelling?
The healthcare professional you should consult depends on ….
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